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Sex and HIV transmission
Having sex with a person living with HIV increases the risk of contracting the virus. HIV may be transmitted both anally and vaginally during sexual intercourse. According to the CDCTrusted Source, the risk of transmission for receptive penile-vaginal sex is 8 per 10,000 exposures. For insertive penile-vaginal sex, the risk of transmission lowers to 4 out of 10,000 exposures.
Receptive anal intercourse with a partner who is HIV-positive is the sex act that’s most likely to transmit the virus. For every 10,000 instances of receptive anal intercourse with a partner who has HIV, the virus is likely to be transmitted 138 times.
Insertive anal intercourse poses a lower risk, with 11 transmissions per 10,000 exposures. All forms of oral sex are considered low risk. Biting, spitting, throwing bodily fluids, and sharing sex toys all have such a low risk of transmission that the CDCTrusted Source considers the risk “negligible.”
Sursa: https://www.healthline.com/health/hiv-aids/hiv-transmission-rates#transmission-through-sex
In afara de HIV toate BTS sunt vindecabile. Durata de viață cu sau fara HIV este aceeași (daca pacientul se tratează, evident) iar daca ești sub tratament antiviral viremia scade sub limita detectabilității, făcând transmiterea realist imposibilă.